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USOOL AL-DEEN

Allah is just; He does not do injustice to anyone. He does not hurt or take the right of any human being.

1. Tawheed: Oneness of God

Tawheed is accepting that Allah is one and that he has no parts, partners or family members. Allah created everything and nothing existed before him therefore he does not need anything or anyone.

2. Adl: Jusice of God

Allah is just; He does not do injustice to anyone. He does not hurt or take the right of any human being.

However he put us on this earth to test us and to see how we treat each other. Some times we are tested with hardships (such as poverty and illness) and some times with blessings (such as wealth and safety).

Allah knows each person’s test and might reward them in this life by granting them with blessings or he might reward them in the next life by giving them a high status in heaven or he might reward them with both.

Allah’s justice also means that who ever does anything evil and does not try to change his or her actions, Allah will punish them. That person might be punished in this life, in the next, or in both.

Allah knows how best to bring about justice because he has knowledge about everything and everyone.

It is important to understand that Allah’s justice is perfect because he knows everything about us. He sees what we do, knows what we feel and how we think and does not forget anything.

3. Nubuwah: Prophethood

Allah sent Prophets (messengers) to mankind to guide them towards him. These Prophets taught people about Allah and how to worship him. Allah gave his Prophets high morals and perfect characters so that people can follow their exact steps and not be led astray. Allah also made them ‘infallible’ which means that although they could sin, they never did because they could see the true ugliness of sinning.

​Allah sent many Prophets to different parts of the world during different times. He sent so many Prophets that there are many we simply do not know about. The first Prophet was Prophet Adam and the last was Prophet Mohammad who was the seal of all the Prophets.

Believing in all Prophets is important because it remind us how patient Allah is with his creation. There are many stories of Allah’s Prophets in the Quran, which help us understand the history of Islam and give us lessons for our everyday life.

4. Imamah: Leadership of Mankind

Allah appointed twelve Imam’s to look after the spirituality and religion of the Muslims after the death of Prophet Mohammad. The first Imam was Ali ibn Abi Talib who was the Prophet’s cousin and closest companion. Imam Ali married Prophet Mohammad’s daughter Fatima al-Zahra. The remaining eleven Imam’s are therefore the Prophet’s direct descendants.

The Imams are infallible. This means that they are like the Prophets- they have not committed any sin because of their closeness to Allah and their ability to see the true ugliness of sinning.

 

5. Me’ad: Ressurection

After we die there will come a day when we are all brought back to life. This day is known as the day of resurrection or the day of judgement.

All people will die; then the whole mankind will be brought back to stand before Allah. Each person will have a book which will have their whole life story written in it. Most importantly, it will have all the details about what kind of deeds the person made.

On that day if a person’s book has many good deeds in it (such as being kind, giving food to the poor) they will be happy and Allah will be pleased with them. That person will be allowed to enter heaven.

Those who spent their life committing sins and bad deeds (such as cheating, hurting others and stealing) will not have the pleasure of Allah and will be placed in the hell fire.

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